
Marcus and I are currently studying the expansion of the West. Using the online public library card catalog, I was able to locate a fantastic book, 'Black Frontiers: A History of African American Heroes in the Old West' by
Lillian Schlissel.
This book is full of historical photos, facts, stories and unknown heroes. Throughout the book the African American and American Indian relationship is discussed. Many African Americans lived with American Indian tribes, married, had children, learned the culture and language, even before the Civil War.
The Black Homesteaders and Exodusters are discussed. After the Civil War, Benjamin Singleton purchased part of a Cherokee reservation. Mr. Singleton offered homesteaders the chance to start a black settlement in Kansas. For just one dollar, paid in 25 cent installments they could be part of the new community. By 1879, Dunlap and Nicodemus had eight hundred homesteaders.
Between 1870 and 1885 it is estimated that one in four of the cowboys, in the U.S. were a black man. They were paid the same pay and experienced freedom and camaraderie with fellow cowboys. You'll read about the adventures of Nat Love, Bill Pickett, and Ned Huddleston.
Another interesting story is about the Black Indians. The Seminole Negro Indian Scouts assisted the U.S. Army, as guides. They were desert fighters and trackers that developed a great reputation, as great soliders. Many African Americans can trace their roots not only back to Africa but to tribes of American Indians.
This is just a few interesting points in the book. There's much more for the reader to discover and enjoy. Consider checking with your local public library for a copy

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